Surah Al-Falaq (Arabic: سورة الفلق), the 113th chapter of the Quran, is a Meccan revelation revered as one of the Mu’awwidhatayn (two protective surahs). Alongside Surah An-Nas, it is a cornerstone for Muslims seeking refuge in Allah from envy, dark forces, and unseen harm. Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) emphasized its recitation, making it a spiritual lifeline in daily practice.
| Detail | Description |
|---|---|
| Chapter Number | 113th Surah of the Quran |
| Revelation | Makki Surah (revealed in Makkah) |
| Total Verses | 5 verses |
| Key Themes | Divine protection, seeking refuge from evil, black magic, envy, and darkness |
| Related Surah | Surah An-Nas (Chapter 114) – Together called Al-Mu’awwidhatayn (The Two Protections) |
| Key Blessings | Spiritual shield against harm, defense from evil forces, and alignment with Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) Sunnah |
Surah Falaq in English and Arabic Transliteration & Translation
Explore the verses of Surah 113 with clarity:
Verse 1: The Call for Divine Shelter
Arabic:
قُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ الْفَلَقِ
Transliteration: Qul a‘ūdhu bi-Rabbi al-falaq
Translation: Say, “I seek refuge in the Lord of the dawn.”
Insight: “Rabbi al-Falaq” (Lord of Daybreak) symbolizes Allah’s power to dispel darkness—both literal and metaphorical—ushering in hope and safety.
Verse 2: Guarding Against Creation’s Evils
Arabic:
مِن شَرِّ مَا خَلَقَ
Transliteration: Min sharri mā khalaq
Translation: “From the evil of what He created.”
Insight: This verse encompasses protection from all harm, known or unknown, within Allah’s creation.
Verse 3: Sanctuary from Night’s Hidden Dangers
Arabic:
وَمِن شَرِّ غَاسِقٍ إِذَا وَقَبَ
Transliteration: Wa min sharri ghāsiqin idhā waqab
Translation: “And from the evil of darkness when it spreads.”
Insight: “Darkness” (ghāsiq) signifies lurking threats like black magic or malevolent spirits.
Verse 4: Defiance Against Sorcery
Arabic:
وَمِن شَرِّ النَّفَّاثَاتِ فِي الْعُقَدِ
Transliteration: Wa min sharri an-naffāthāti fī al-‘uqad
Translation: “And from the evil of those who blow into knots.”
Insight: Targets witchcraft, where sorcerers historically used knotted ropes for spells.
Verse 5: Shielding from the Poison of Envy
Arabic:
وَمِن شَرِّ حَاسِدٍ إِذَا حَسَدَ
Transliteration: Wa min sharri ḥāsidin idhā ḥasad
Translation: “And from the evil of an envier when he envies.”
Insight: Recognizes envy (hasad) as a destructive force, urging believers to seek Allah’s refuge.
Why Surah 113 is a Spiritual Armor
- Combatting Unseen Harm: Acts as a barrier against black magic, evil eye, and negative energies.
- Prophetic Practice: The Prophet (PBUH) recited it daily, affirming its role in Islamic routines.
- Psychological Comfort: Strengthens faith, reducing fear of the unknown through divine reliance.
Integrating Surah Falaq into Daily Life
- Morning & Evening Ritual: Recite 3x with Surah An-Nas and Ikhlas for 24/7 protection (Sunan Abu Dawood 5082).
- Pre-Sleep Defense: Blow lightly over palms, wipe the body, and sleep fearlessly (Bukhari 5017).
- Emergency Aid: Chant during distress to invoke Allah’s immediate shelter.
Final Reflection: Embrace the Light of Surah Falaq
Surah Al-Falaq isn’t merely a chapter—it’s a lifeline. By embedding its verses into daily practice, Muslims harness a timeless fortress against life’s seen and unseen trials. Let its words be your armor, and its wisdom, your guide.
May Allah’s protection envelop all who seek Him. Ameen.
